12.10.08
Posted in Uncategorized at 3:19 am by Jenny
Overweight siblings of children with type 2 diabetes are four times more likely to have abnormal glucose levels in comparison to other overweight children. Because abnormal glucose levels may indicate risk for diabetes or diabetes itself, these children could benefit from screening tests and diabetes prevention education.
Scientists from The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia published their findings today in the online edition of the Journal of Pediatrics
"To our knowledge, prior studies have not specifically looked at the risk of abnormal glucose tolerance among siblings of children diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. This group has a unique combination of genetic and environmental risk factors," said Sheela N. Magge, M.D., M.S.C.E., a pediatric endocrinologist at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and primary author of the study. "Clinical experience suggests that children with type 2 diabetes often have an obese sibling, which makes siblings an appropriate target for prevention trials." .
The study looked at 62 children: 20 obese subjects with a sibling who had type 2 diabetes and a control group of 42 obese children. The groups were similar for age, gender, racial distribution (predominantly African American), pubertal status and body mass index over 95th percentile.
The scientists observed that overweight siblings of children with type 2 diabetes had four times greater odds of having abnormal glucose levels (impaired glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes) than other overweight children. However, researchers found no significant differences in insulin resistance, as measured by the homeostasis model assessment.
Type 2 diabetes is caused by a combination of both genetic and environmental factors. Known risks include obesity, decreased physical activity, race/ethnicity, family history and insulin resistance. Obesity decreases insulin sensitivity, as does puberty, when all adolescents experience a period of relative insulin resistance. In obese adolescents already at risk of developing type 2 diabetes, the increase in insulin resistance during puberty may be enough to unmask disease. Family history is also important; 74 to 100 percent of children with type 2 diabetes have a first- or second-degree relative who also has the condition.
Not all children with a family history of type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance or obesity develop type 2 diabetes, cautions Dr. Magge.
The scientists also add that identifying groups at high risk for type 2 diabetes during childhood, such as obese siblings of children with type 2 diabetes, could help guide screening of obese children for abnormal glucose tolerance by primary care providers. This could also help to identify children who might benefit from participation in future type 2 diabetes prevention studies.
Posted by: Evelyn
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12.04.08
Posted in Uncategorized at 12:16 am by Jenny
Discomfort experienced in the front of your body between the neck and the upper abdomen is known as chest pain. This pain can be mild as well life-threatening. Much would depend upon the seriousness of the problems. There are many reasons why chest pain occurs. What are they?
Why Chest Pain Occurs?
- Chest pain can be due to heart attack
- Angina is chest pain related to the heart
- Asthma can also cause similar pain. It is accompanied by wheezing, cough and shortness of breath
- Pneumonia also can cause much discomfort in the chest. The pain becomes worse when you take a deep breath or cough
- Rapid breathing and anxiety also causes chest pain
- Inflammation of the tendons and muscles between the ribs and strain are other causes of chest pain
- Stomach ulcers lead to chest pain
- Indigestion
- Gallstones also cause pain in the chest. It get worse after a fatty meal
- Heartburn
- Cervical arthritis
- Gastrointestinal diseases
- Musculoskeletal diseases
There are several reasons why a chest pain can occur. It is not necessarily that your are suffering from a heart attack. Next time you have a chest pain consult your doctor.
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12.03.08
Posted in Uncategorized at 4:04 pm by Jenny
Yes. Happiness keeps a person healthy. A cheerful disposition helps you to recover from many ailments. Blood pressure levels will come down if a person is happy. Headaches disappear in no time. A positive attitude is good to combat health problems. Negativity pulls you down. Even a terminally ill patient should feel happy, even if he is faced with death.
How is Happiness Good For Health?
- Happiness relaxes the mind and body. One feels refreshed
- Energy levels go up. One feels less lethargic
- Performance or rather productivity goes up. Good health means more capacity to perform a particular task
- One experiences psychological well-being. Depression and anxiety levels come down. In fact one may not suffer from them
- Recover from illness is faster. A happy mood makes you feel healthy
- Headaches disappear. A smile relieves you of your tension
- Blood pressure comes down
- The brain gets stimulated. Concentration improves. You are more alert
- Overall health improves. You can be free from disease. Morbidity is not good for health
- Happiness is a better substitute to pills
- Alcohol need not be solution to problems as happiness can resolve most of them
- Your attitude towards life is more positive, which helps you to cope up with health problems better
- Happiness increases longevity of life
- Your face will reflect a healthy and radiant look
- Lower rates of chronic illnesses
- Lessens the harmful effects of stress
Happiness is good medicine for good health. If one is happy one can get cured of many health problems. If one is suffering, one can cope up better. Happiness prevents diseases, particularly mental health problems or at least mitigates them. Be happy and keep the doctor away.
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Posted in Uncategorized at 3:35 am by Jenny
One likes to drink, but does not like to suffer from a hangover. Excessive drinking causes a hangover the next day. You may enjoy drinking at a party, but hate the hangover that follows. How to cure it?
Tips to Cure Hangover
- One must take clear alcohol. Dark alcohol contains cogeners, which cause hangovers. White wine, light rum and vodka are clear alcohol. Red wine, sherry, brandy, dark run are dark alcohol
- Eating fried foods before drinking prevents a hangover. It is better to avoid drinking on an empty stomach
- It is good to drink plenty of water before going to bed. You suffer from a hangover because you are dehydrated
- A good night sleep helps. It is good to get as much as sleep as possible. Avoid work if you can the next day
- Take B6 and B12 vitamin supplements the night before. Lower levels of these vitamins can cause a hangover. But be careful not to take them in excess
Get rid of your hangover. Enjoy your drinking and not worry too much about a hangover. It is curable.
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12.02.08
Posted in Uncategorized at 11:33 pm by Jenny
Adequate sleep is essential for good health. A good night sleep refreshes you the next day. You feel energetic to take on any task that comes your way. A rested body can withstand any pressures and will function smoothly. One must try to sleep well to avoid health complications.
Why is Lack of Sleep a Serious Health Problem?
- Bodily functions get impaired if you do not sleep well
- One will not feel refreshed the next day
- One tends to feel lethargic and lack of energy
- Concentration is poor
- Performance levels come down. Work productivity comes down
- Late night shifts can lead to coronary diseases and fatigue. Also as one has less sleep, accidents are possible
- One can suffer from overweight, diabetes, breast cancer and cerebral thrombosis
- Functioning of the brain gets affected. One is less alert. Clarity in thinking is not there
- Increases blood pressure which can lead to strokes and heart diseases
- Inadequate sleep weakens the immune system
- Stress levels go up
- Irritability increases
- Reaction to a given situation is slow
- One can suffer from depression or aggravate it
- Lack of sleep can cause restlessness
- Proper sleep helps in the treatment of cancer and also in its prevention
- Blood sugar levels fluctuate
Sleep is essential for a healthy body. One should sleep well in order to do well the next day. Adequate sleep keeps the body in good shape. Sleep well and keep fit.
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